Running for about six months every year, the facility will enable a community of roughly 250 researchers to experiment with technologies that could prospectively reduce the length of accelerator systems by a factor of between 100 and 1,000. The first experiments on FACET-II are expected to begin in February.
The original FACET operated from 2012 to 2016 but was shut down to accommodate work on SLACÕs Linac Coherent Light Source II facility, which is also starting to come online. The upgrade, which cost about $20 million, involved installing a higher-luminosity electron source, new electron bunch compressor systems for producing more intense beams, and new control systems and tools to analyze beam properties.