FPN06-50
Dimov Publishes Review of Magnetic Mirrors
June 11, 2006
Magnetic Mirrors were among the first approaches proposed to fusion power
and still among the simplest. They are cylindrical in geometry but
therefore have a problem of how to slow the otherwise rapid loss of fusion
plasma out the ends of the device. In the mid-1970s scientists from
Novosibirsk and Livermore independently proposed almost identical means for
accomplishing the task of "plugging" the ends of magnetic mirrors. In
Russia these geometries were called "ambipolar traps" while in the U.S.
they were called "tandem mirrors."
Academician Gennady Dimov, a pioneer of the ambipolar trap, has published a
review of research on ambipolar traps and tandem mirrors between 1978 and
2004 in the journal Physics-Uspekhi, Vol. 48, No. 11, 2005. PDF copies of
the article (in english) are available from the author: dimov@inp.nsk.su
Dimov concludes that although "building an ambipolar D-T reactor will
require a large amount of complicated experimental work," the "high
longitudinal electron thermal conductivity is not an obstacle for the
development of a fusion reactor based on the ambipolar trap."