FPN01-76

ITER Parties Start Negotiations

November 9, 2001

Delegations from Canada, the European Union, Japan and the Russian Federation met in Toronto the week of November 5 to begin formal negotiations on the joint implementation of the ITER project. ITER is a fusion scientific and engineering test facility with the aim of taking the next major step in the development of fusion energy as a safe, clean and sustainable energy source for the planet. The US is not currently a party to the negotiations.

The Toronto negotiations were the first in a series that is expected to lead, by the end of 2002, to an agreement on the joint implementation of ITER. Canada, Europe and Japan are all offering sites for construction of the estimated $5 billion project. This agreement would govern, under international law, the construction, operation and decommissioning of ITER.

Matters covered in the discussions also included the site-selection criteria and process, the cost sharing and procurement allocation schemes. This first round of negotiations followed preparation meetings in Vienna in July, and in Moscow in June. During the week there were also a series of discussions by experts supporting the negotiations, including international workshops on aspects of the Canadian site offer to host ITER.

The participants in the negotiations took important first steps on a variety of issues, and plan to hold the second round of negotiations in Japan in January of 2002.

For further information, contact any of the following:

Natural Resources Canada

Jim Campbell
(613) 996-2663, jicampbe@nrcan.gc.ca
Laura Ferguson, Iter Canada
(416) 203-9409, laura@itercanada.com

European Commission

Jean-Pierre Rager
32-2-295-30-85, jean-pierre.rager@cec.eu.int

Japan Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
Office of Fusion Energy

Satoru Ohtake
81-3-5253-4111 ext. 7820, ohtake@mext.go.jp

Russian Federation, Minatom

Yury Sokolov
7-095-239-24-55, sokolov@minatom.ru